• Understand the basic principles of crop and livestock production.
• Learn about soil science and its importance in agriculture.
• Develop skills in farm management and sustainable farming practices.
• Explore the impact of agriculture on the environment and society.
• Gain practical experience in agricultural techniques and technologies.

• Introduction to Agriculture
  • History and evolution of agriculture
  • Overview of agricultural systems and types of farming
  • The role of agriculture in the global economy

• Soil Science and Management

• • Basics of soil formation and types
  • Soil properties and fertility
  • Soil conservation and management practices

• Crop Production

• • Principles of plant growth and development
  • Crop selection and rotation
  • Techniques for planting, cultivating, and harvesting crops
  • Pest and disease management

• Livestock Management

• • Overview of livestock species and breeds
  • Principles of animal husbandry and welfare
  • Feeding, breeding, and health management
  • Housing and handling facilities

• Farm Management

• • Basics of farm business management
  • Financial planning and record keeping
  • Marketing and distribution of agricultural products
  • Labor management and safety

• Sustainable Agriculture

• • Principles of sustainable farming
  • Organic farming practices
  • Integrated pest management (IPM)
  • Conservation agriculture and agroecology

• Agricultural Technologies

• • Introduction to agricultural machinery and equipment
  • Precision farming and smart agriculture technologies
  • Biotechnology in agriculture
  • Innovations in irrigation and water management

• Agriculture and Society

• • The impact of agriculture on the environment
  • Agricultural policies and regulations
  • Food security and global challenges
  • The future of agriculture and emerging trends

The course will focus on providing students with a well-rounded understanding of both the science and business of agriculture. Special emphasis will be placed on sustainable practices and the use of modern technologies to improve efficiency and productivity in farming.

• Quizzes and exams to test theoretical knowledge
• Practical assignments and projects on crop and livestock management
• Group projects on sustainable farming practices
• Final project involving a comprehensive farm management plan

• Basic understanding of biology and environmental science
• Interest in agriculture and farming practices